REGULATORY LANDSCAPEPosture + Burden · two parallel axes
PostureFRIENDLYScoring · 10pts
Stance — how friendly state and municipal government posture is toward AAM infrastructure. Currently scored as a single weight in the AirIndex 7-factor model.
BurdenmoderateTracked · not yet scored
HB 1735 (2023) established a UAM enabling framework that largely defers operational details to the FAA; state review layer is lighter than FL. Houston and Dallas have shown relatively streamlined heliport permitting pathways. Initial assessment pending verification by credentialed advisor.
Burden measures process friction — documents, reviews, public notices, and time-to-approve. A state can be posture-friendly AND burden-heavy simultaneously (e.g., Florida has enacted UAM legislation but requires a 13-document packet for heliport approval). Methodology.
OPERATOR PRESENCE
✓ Detected · classifier-validated· Apr 26, 2026 · high confidence
Texas selected for flying taxi pilot experiment. — Flying taxi experiment selection indicates operator market entry in Texas.
Texas HB 1735 creates statewide favorable environment and TxDOT has active AAM work, but Houston has no local vertiport zoning code adopted. Extreme sprawl and lack of mass transit creates one of the strongest UAM demand cases in the country. Texas selected for federal air taxi pilot program (2026).