REGULATORY LANDSCAPEPosture + Burden · two parallel axes
PostureFRIENDLYScoring · 10pts
Stance — how friendly state and municipal government posture is toward AAM infrastructure. Currently scored as a single weight in the AirIndex 7-factor model.
BurdenhighTracked · not yet scored
Dense urban airspace + multi-jurisdictional review (city, county, state, Port Authority in NYC). Helicopter operations have historically faced prolonged local-approval cycles. Initial assessment pending verification.
Burden measures process friction — documents, reviews, public notices, and time-to-approve. A state can be posture-friendly AND burden-heavy simultaneously (e.g., Florida has enacted UAM legislation but requires a 13-document packet for heliport approval). Methodology.
OPERATOR PRESENCE
✓ Detected · classifier-validated· May 15, 2026 · high confidence
Joby Aviation and Skyports complete New York's first point-to-point eVTOL flights, demonstrating active operator presence and pilot program in the market. — Joby Aviation has completed point-to-point eVTOL flights in New York with Skyports, demonstrating active operational presence in the market.
Joby acquired Blade's passenger business (Aug 2025), gaining NYC terminal network including JFK, Newark, Manhattan West Side, East Side, and Wall Street lounges. Dense airspace creates integration challenges but demand signal is enormous. JFK-Manhattan corridor is a natural first eVTOL route.